{"id":727,"date":"2021-07-29T08:54:48","date_gmt":"2021-07-29T06:54:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tic-conference.eu\/keynote-speakers\/lawrence-venuti\/"},"modified":"2021-09-08T13:54:33","modified_gmt":"2021-09-08T11:54:33","slug":"lawrence-venuti","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.2021.tic-conference.eu\/sk\/hlavni-recnici\/lawrence-venuti\/","title":{"rendered":"Lawrence Venuti"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Lawrence Venuti<\/h1>\n

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Lawrence Venuti je profesorom anglickej literat\u00fary na Temple University vo Philadelphii. Tento teoretik a historik translatol\u00f3gie je z\u00e1rove\u0148 prekladate\u013eom z talian\u010diny, franc\u00faz\u0161tiny a katal\u00e1n\u010diny. Je autorom kn\u00edh\u00a0The Translator\u2019s Invisibility: A History of Translation<\/em>\u00a0(1995, 2. vyd., 2008),\u00a0The Scandals of Translation: Towards an Ethics of Difference<\/em>\u00a0(1998),\u00a0Translation Changes Everything: Theory and Practice<\/em>\u00a0(2013),\u00a0Contra Instrumentalism: A Translation Polemic<\/em>\u00a0(2019) a najnov\u0161ie\u00a0Theses on Translation: An Organon for the Current Moment<\/em>\u00a0(2019). Zostavoval publik\u00e1cie\u00a0Rethinking Translation: Discourse, Subjectivity, Ideology<\/em>\u00a0(1992),\u00a0The Translation Studies Reader<\/em>\u00a0(2000; 3. vyd., 2012) a\u00a0Teaching Translation: Programs, Courses, Pedagogies<\/em>\u00a0(2017). Spomedzi jeho prekladate\u013eskej tvorby treba spomen\u00fa\u0165 najm\u00e4 dielo Antonie Pozzi\u00a0Breath: Poems and Letters<\/em>\u00a0(2002), antol\u00f3giu\u00a0Italy: A Traveler\u2019s Literary Companion<\/em>\u00a0(2003), detekt\u00edvny rom\u00e1n Massima Carlotta\u00a0The Goodbye Kiss<\/em>\u00a0(2006), ale aj zbierku skuto\u010dn\u00fdch a imagin\u00e1rnych \u017eivotopisov Rodolfa Wilcocka,\u00a0The Temple of Iconoclasts<\/em>\u00a0(2014). V roku 2008 sa stal dr\u017eite\u013eom ocenenia Robert Fagles Translation Prize za preklad diela\u00a0Edward Hopper: Poems<\/em>\u00a0od Ernesta Farr\u00e9sa. V roku 2018 z\u00edskal cenu Northwestern University Global Humanities Translation Prize za preklad Foixovho diela\u00a0Daybook 1918: Early Fragments.<\/em>\u00a0Jeho \u010dinnos\u0165 podporuj\u00fa in\u0161tit\u00facie ako Guggenheimova nad\u00e1cia, National Endowment for the Arts, National Endowment for the Humanities \u010di Institut Ramon Llull.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Keynote speech:<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

On a Universal Tendency to Debase Retranslations; or, The Instrumentalism of a Translation Fixation<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Some readers prefer an earlier translation in which they encounter a source text, particularly a canonized work, over later versions of the same text. The decisive encounter is so compelling as to establish a deep, enduring attachment that entails denigration or outright rejection of later versions. Insofar as the features by which the attachment is manifested suggest obsessiveness, I will call it a fixation. The responses of readers who become fixated on an earlier translation share features that transcend their memberships in specific linguistic communities and cultural institutions: they prize it for its readability which they construe as an indication of its greater equivalence to the source text. Here they reveal their assumption of an instrumental model–i.e., an understanding of translation as the reproduction or transfer of an invariant contained in or caused by the source text, an invariant form, meaning, or effect. The reader\u2019s fixation can be illuminated by considering the network of intersubjective relations in which the preferred translation is first encountered. A process of identity formation is disclosed. Earlier cases recorded or represented in literary texts enable a more incisive account of the various conditions that shape the reader\u2019s experience: for example, John Keats\u2019s poem, \u201cOn First Looking into Chapman\u2019s Homer\u201d (1816) and Vladimir Nabokov\u2019s novel,\u00a0<\/span>Pnin<\/em>\u00a0<\/span>(1957). The instrumentalism that underpins the reader\u2019s fixation deserves consideration because it would in effect deny or stop cultural change, innovative interpretation, the very practice of translation.<\/p>\n

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Lawrence Venuti Lawrence Venuti je profesorom anglickej literat\u00fary na Temple University vo Philadelphii. Tento teoretik a historik translatol\u00f3gie je z\u00e1rove\u0148 prekladate\u013eom z talian\u010diny, franc\u00faz\u0161tiny a katal\u00e1n\u010diny. Je autorom kn\u00edh\u00a0The Translator\u2019s Invisibility: A History of Translation\u00a0(1995, 2. vyd., 2008),\u00a0The Scandals of Translation: Towards an Ethics of Difference\u00a0(1998),\u00a0Translation Changes Everything: Theory and Practice\u00a0(2013),\u00a0Contra Instrumentalism: A Translation Polemic\u00a0(2019) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":719,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-727","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.2021.tic-conference.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/727","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.2021.tic-conference.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.2021.tic-conference.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.2021.tic-conference.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.2021.tic-conference.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=727"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.2021.tic-conference.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/727\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":888,"href":"https:\/\/www.2021.tic-conference.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/727\/revisions\/888"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.2021.tic-conference.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/719"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.2021.tic-conference.eu\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=727"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}